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GREECE - legislation nationale
(GREECE - national legislation applied at national and regional level)


Environmental Protection – Protected Natural Areas

- Royal Decree of 9-6-1938, on the creation of the National Park of Olympos (OJ 248/Á’/30-6-1938).

- Royal Decrees of 25-7-1938 & 23-12-1938 on the creation of the National Park of Parnassos (OJ 286/Á´/5-8-1938)

- Law 1650/1986 (article 20 and next ones) (OJ A’ 160), about environmental protection and procedures about the establishment of protected natural areas (special environmental assessment studies) (modified by law 2742/1999, OJ A’ 207/ 7-10-99)

- Inter-Ministerial Decision 33318/1998 (OJ B’ 1289/28-12-1998) for the “Definition of measures and procedures for the conservation of natural habitats of wild fauna and flora” that came to validate the European Directive 92/43/E.E.C.

Forest areas

- Forest Code (Regulation 86/1969).

- Law 998/1979 (OJ A’ 289) for the protection of forests and in general of the forest areas in the country.


Flora and Fauna

- Presidential Decree 67/81 (OJ A’23/ 30-01-1981, corrigendum in OJ A’ 43/18-02-1981) «On the protection of native flora and wild fauna and the determination of procedures for the coordination and the inspection of the research on these» with catalogues of plant and animal species of Greece, endemic, rare and threatened, that have to be particularly protected; definition of the procedures to be followed for collecting, hunting, research, etc.

- Law 1335/1983 (OJ 32/A’) “Validation of the International Convention for the conservation of wild life and natural environment in Europe” (Bern 1979). Appendices with plant and animal species that have to be particularly protected.

- Presidential Decree 80/1990 (OJ 40/A’/22-3-1990) on the “Protection of plant genetic material of the country” that has been edited aiming at the “protection and conservation of the genetic resources of local, traditional cultivated plant species and of their wild relatives”. This P.D. also prescribes the establishment of the National System for Plant Genetic Resources.

- Law 2055/1992 (OJ 105/A’/ 30-06-1992), validation of the CITES 1997 (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of wild fauna and flora).

- Law 2204/1994 (OJ 59/A’/15-4-1994) validation of the Convention on Biodiversity (Rio de Janeiro, 1992)

- Inter-Ministerial Decision 33318/1998 (OJ B’ 1289/28-12-1998) for the “Definition of measures and procedures for the conservation of natural habitats of wild fauna and flora” that came to validate the European Directive 92/43/E.E.C.

- Law 2637/1998 (OJ A’ 200), modifying some articles of the law 177/1975 and the law 998/1979 about refuges of wild life and the commercial exploitation of some species.

- Decision 331794/12-03-1999 (OJ B’ 281/31-03-1999) “about the commercial exploitation of wild fauna and native flora”.

Public acces to information on the environment

- Law 1943/1991 (OJ 50/A’/11-4-91)

- Inter-ministerial Decision 77921/1440/1995 (OJ Â’/795) for the incorporation of the European Directive 90/313 in the national legislation.

 
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